LLM vs AI Agents vs Tools vs APIs vs MCP : What’s the Difference?
LLM vs AI Agents vs Tools vs APIs vs MCP — what’s the difference? This beginner-friendly guide explains how these core AI concepts fit together. Learn how LLMs reason, tools give them capabilities, APIs connect to real systems, and agent loops enable multi-step decision-making. It also covers LangChain, LangGraph, and Model Context Protocol (MCP), with a practical payment refund example showing how everything works together in a real-world agentic AI system.





